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The heritage of Morocco

A plural memory, written and living.

Manuscripts and archives, languages and stories, gestures and crafts, rituals of hospitality: Moroccan heritage is both a memory to preserve and a living force to pass on.

One identity, many tributaries

Eight tributaries, one civilization

The Constitution of the Kingdom describes a national identity “forged by the convergence of its Arab-Islamic, Amazigh and Saharan-Hassani components”, enriched by its African, Andalusi, Hebraic and Mediterranean tributaries.

The IRFAN Foundation places this plurality at the heart of its work: none of these heritages is an ornament; each is part of the shared memory.

العربيArab
الإسلاميIslamic
الأمازيغيAmazigh
الحسانيSaharan-Hassani
الأندلسيAndalusi
الإفريقيAfrican
العبريHebraic
المتوسطيMediterranean
العربيArab
الإسلاميIslamic
الأمازيغيAmazigh
الحسانيSaharan-Hassani
الأندلسيAndalusi
الإفريقيAfrican
العبريHebraic
المتوسطيMediterranean
Amazigh heritage

ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ — an ancient root

Amazigh is one of Morocco’s oldest roots. Its language, an official language of the Kingdom alongside Arabic since 2011, is written in Tifinagh, one of the oldest alphabets on the African continent.

Oral literature and poetry, collective music and dance, weaving and jewelry, the architecture of ksour and collective granaries (igoudar), agricultural and pastoral knowledge: this heritage is immensely rich, and much of it is still passed on orally.

Documenting these memories — recording, describing and making them accessible with respect for the communities who carry them — is part of the Foundation’s mission. Khizana will give Amazigh works and knowledge a place of their own.

Forms of heritage

What the Foundation preserves


Written

Manuscripts, rare books, archives, correspondence, periodicals, maps, family papers.

Oral

Stories, poetry, songs, testimonies, the memory of elders, languages and dialects.

Spiritual & intellectual

Zawiya libraries, religious knowledge, sciences, medicine, philosophy and Sufism.

Artistic & artisanal

Calligraphy, architecture, weaving, ceramics, metalwork, the arts of the table.

Living

Gestures, rituals, festivals, crafts, hospitality: what is passed from hand to hand.

Contemporary

What we photograph, write and record today — tomorrow’s heritage.

A recognized heritage

Morocco in the heritage of humanity

Morocco is among the countries whose intangible heritage is most widely recognized by UNESCO: the cultural space of Jemaa el-Fna square in Marrakech, the Moussem of Tan-Tan, the argan tree and its know-how, the Taskiwin of the High Atlas, Gnawa, Tbourida and Malhoun, among others.

These recognitions recall an obvious truth: this heritage is alive, and its transmission depends on us.

How the Foundation acts

From manuscript to gesture, from gesture to artwork


Written, visual and sound memory

Khizana

The digital library of Morocco gathers manuscripts, Qur’ans, books, archives, maps, photographs, films, music and memories and makes them accessible.

Discover Khizana →
Living heritage

Marrakech Coffee & Tea Festival

The festival honors the Moroccan art of welcoming — the tea ceremony, the crafts of the table, the transmission of gestures.

Discover the Festival →
Contemporary creation

Art Factory Marrakech

The art and design fair brings today’s artists into dialogue with the crafts, calligraphy and arts of Morocco.

Discover Art Factory →

Do you hold part of this memory?

A manuscript, family archives, photographs, knowledge, a testimony: let the Foundation know. Every exchange is careful and confidential.